Pane zvakawanda zvinobatsira pakushandiswa kwemambure-kudzivirira zvipembenene mukugadzira muriwo.Basa, sarudzo uye kushandisa nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene zvinounzwa sezvinotevera.
1. Basa remambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene
1. Anti-zvipembenene.Mushure mekuvhara munda wemuriwo nemambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene, inogona kudzivirira zvakanyanya kukuvadza kwegreen worm, diamonside moth, cabbage moth, moth, wasp, aphids nezvimwe zvipembenene.
2. Dzivirira zvirwere.Zvirwere zvemavhairasi zvirwere zvinotapukira zvemiriwo yakasiyana siyana uye zvinonyanya kutapuriranwa netumbuyu, kunyanya maaphid.Nekuda kwekuti mambure ezvipembenene akacheka nzira yekufambisa yezvipembenene, chiitiko chechirwere chehutachiona chinodzikira zvakanyanya, uye kudzivirira kunosvika 80%.
3. Gadzirisa tembiricha, hunyoro hunyoro uye ivhu.Muedzo unoratidza kuti, muchirimo chinopisa, tembiricha mugreenhouse ndiyo ivhu rakavhurika mangwanani-ngwanani, tembiricha mugreenhouse iri 1℃ ~2℃ yakakwirira uye tembiricha yepasi mu5 cm iri 0.5℃ ~1℃ yakakwirira kupfuura iyo nzvimbo yakazaruka, iyo inogona kunyatso kuderedza chando;mambure anogona kudzivirira imwe mvura kuti isanaya mushedhi, kuderedza hunyoro hwemumunda, kuderedza chirwere, zuva rakacheka nyika rinogona kuderedza kubuda kwemvura mugreenhouse.
4. Fukidza chiedza.Muzhizha, chiedza chechiedza chakakwirira, uye chiedza chakasimba chichadzivisa kukura kwekudya kwemiriwo, kunyanya mashizha ane mashizha, uye mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene anogona kuita chimwe chinhu mumumvuri uye kudzivirira chiedza chakasimba uye nemwaranzi yakananga.
2. Ing mambure kusarudzwa
Insect control net ine dema, chena, sirivheri grey uye mamwe mavara, zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekusarudza net color.Kana uchishandiswa wega, sarudza sirivheri grey (silver grey ine nani apor kudzivirira) kana dema.Kana yakashandiswa ne sunshade net, zvakakodzera kusarudza chena, mesh kazhinji sarudza 20 ~ 40 mesh.
3. Kushandiswa kwemambure ezvipembenene
1. Greenhouse cover.Mambure ezvipembenene akafukidzwa zvakananga pachikafuri, achitenderedza nevhu kana kudzvanywa kwezvidhinha.Denga rekumanikidza mutsara rinofanira kusimbiswa kudzivirira mhepo ine simba kubva pakuvhura.Kazhinji mukati uye kunze kwegreenhouse kuvhara musuo, kudzivirira mashavishavi, zvipfukuto zvichibhururuka mushedhi kuti zviise mazai.
2. Diki arch shedhi chivharo.Iyo mambure ekudzora zvipembenene akafukidzwa pane arch furemu yediki arch shedhi, mushure mekudiridza yakananga yakadururwa pamambure, kusvikira kukohwa kusingafukunure mambure, kuitiswa kwekavha yakavharwa zvakakwana.
Kurimwa kwechirimo nematsutso kunowanzo kufukidzwa nemambure asingapindi tumbuyu.Miriwo inokura kwenguva yakareba, madzinde akareba kana kuti masherufu anoda kurimwa mumashedhi makuru neari pakati nepakati kuti hutungamiriri nekukohwa kuve nyore.Miriwo yemashizha inokurumidza kukura inorimwa muzhizha uye matsutso, nekuda kwekukura kwenguva pfupi uye kukohwa kwakanyanya, inogona kuvharwa nediki arch shedhi.Kurimwa kunze kwemwaka mukupera kwematsutso, chando chakadzika uye mukutanga kwechirimo, mambure anodzivirira zvipembenene anogona kumiswa pagreenhouse air outlet, uye akatsikirirwa nemutsara wefirimu.
4. zvinhu zvinoda kutarisirwa
1. Usati wadyara kana kukorokoza, uchishandisa tembiricha yakavharika kana kumwaya mishonga yezvipembenene ine muchetura kuuraya tupukanana nemakonye muvhu.
2. Pakudyara, zviri nani kuunza mushonga mushedhi, uye sarudza miti yakasimba isina zvipembenene nezvirwere.
3. Simbisa hutungamiri hwezuva nezuva, vhara musuo paunopinda uye uchibuda mugreenhouse, uye midziyo yakakodzera inofanira kuiswa disinfected pamberi pekushanda kwekurima kudzivirira utachiona kubva paronda, kuitira kuti kuve nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwemambure ezvipembenene.
4. Nguva dzose tarisa kana mambure ekudzivirira zvipembenene akabvaruka mumuromo (kunyanya ayo ane hupenyu hurefu hwebasa), uye kana awanikwa, anofanira kugadziriswa nenguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti hapana kupindira kwezvipembenene mushedhi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-03-2024